how much did coal miners get paid in the 1980sis cary stayner still alive

Wages shows in 1930 US dollars. His salary was paid entirely by coal companies. Priced by the single unit. Smoke from explosions of black powder,the reek of oil lamps, and the pervading coal dust made breathable air something of an obsession with the miner, one miner recalled. Phone (573) 882-0748. Believed to be the worst coal mine disaster ever, an explosion at the Bnxh mine in Liaoning province killed 1,549 people in 1942. Source: National Education Association of the United States. Earnings and prices are shown in Swiss francs. What Life Is Like Working in Underground Coal Mines in the US Source: BLS. Source: Describes the labor policy of Australia in the 1920's and throughout the rest of the early 20th century. In the late 1800s mining was rough physical labor. Wages are shown in German marks. Also shows average family size in each state. Compares wages in common industries such as building, engineering, shipbuilding, textiles, railway, agriculture, printing, and in pottery. Wages are shown in French francs. over the years. Source: Shows the average hourly wages for various occupation both in and outside of Paris. Coal Mine Worker Hourly Pay | PayScale Wages are shown in 1931 US dollars. Includes clam, lobster, oyster industries and more. Source: BLS, Shows the retail prices of foodstuffs and other necessities throughout different areas of Denmark such as Copenhagen. Managers worried about competition, costs, and controlling workers who spoke multiple languages and labored out of view. Click "more" for direct links to wages in each occupation. Shows data on the number of nursing school graduates from 1880 to 1929 as well as salary information. Source: BLS, Shows the average price of foodstuffs and other common goods in the federal district of Mexico. Miners would lie on their backs and use a pick to undercut the coal. Report published in 1927 includes extensive wage data for women in Tennessee by race, industry, education, and more, circa 1925. Shows weekly wages for male and female workers in common industries such as textile manufacture and mining, and also more uncommon like ice cream manufacture and hospitality services. It was usually undertaken by women, and sometimes children. Includes the states of RI, NJ, OH, DE, OK, MO, GA, TN, AR, KY, SC, AL and MS. Frank Keeney wanted to be a first-class tonnage man because he needed to support his widowed mother and two sisters, along with his new wife, a fair teenager named Bessie Meadows, an Eskdale girl who wanted to become a schoolteacher. Source: Table shows 52 years of time-series prices on individual foods, such as. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin, No. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review, March 1932, The "Service Industries" chapter in this source breaks out wages paid to workers in hospitals, hotels, bowling alleys, theaters, parks, churches, country clubs, athletic clubs and yacht clubs, advertising agencies, banks, laundries, schools/colleges, and restaurants (making no distinction between waiters, cooks or bus boys). Shows compensation for individualjudgeson the U.S. Supreme Court, circuit courts and district courts. how much did coal miners get paid in the 1950s. Source: Compares 1922 to1940 wage rates for a variety of RR jobs, pp. 285, Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Shows the average monthly wages of multiple occupation in the Alaskan fishing industry. Wages are shown in Spanish pesetas. It also summarizes the years from 1907-1922. More passenger air fares from other sources: Household items: Wages are shown in Japanese yen. 408, Shows the wages of a variety of occupations in the capital of Argentina. Source: BLS, Shows the average retail prices of staple foodstuffs in Madrid, Spain. Wages shown in 1931 US dollars. Following legal tradition, companies usually placed blame and responsibility for injuries on the workers. $32k - $76k. Table shows average cost to rent houses by the number of rooms in each of 25 New Zealand cities and towns. Source: BLS, Shows the hourly and weekly earnings of industrial wages in Romanian leu. Source: BLS, Shows the retail price of various foodstuffs and other items in Prague following Czechoslovakian independence. Coal industry labor strikes were common from the turn of the century up through the 1930s, as were catastrophic workplace injuries and the prevalence of black lung disease. Source: Historical chart shows salaries of members of the U.S. Congress, along with dates of enactment and statutory authority for each pay increase. Shows the hourly, daily, and biannual earnings of different occupations in the Missouri coal industry between 1890-1922. A trapper like Frank had to pay close attention to his duties, opening and closing the doors regularly to keep the air moving and to allow coal cars to pass back and forth. PRICES in FOREIGN COUNTRIES, WAGES -- GENERAL SOURCES (all occupations and worker types), WAGES in AIRPLANE and AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING, 1920s. By 1850, approximately half of Kanawha Countys slaves worked in the salt industrymany mined coal to fuel the furnaces. Shows dollar amount and % of total budget spent on various categories of goods and services, broken out by urban/rural families. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Miscellaneous: One-page table shows average charges for residential electricity each year from 1924-1934, for cities over 50,000 in population. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce. Wages are shown in both US and English currency. Source: BLS. Before the days of electric cars, many boys served as mule drivers. 25-38. Source: Shows lawyers' incomes instates and regions, by size of community served, by the age of the lawyer, number of years in practice, etc. As a rule he is paid so much per car, and a definite number of cars constitute a day's workthe number varying in different minesaveraging from five to seven, equaling from twelve to fifteen tons of coal. Boys younger than 12 often worked beside their fathers underground because, in many communities, it was the only paying job available. Source: BLS. Women's: 1920, Wages by occupation - Manchuria, 1920-1921, Daily and monthly wage earnings - Soviet Union, 1926-1927, Average yearly wages in the Soviet Union, 1929-1932, salaries paid school teachers throughout Russia, seldom exceed 12 rubles per month in late 1923, Agricultural wages - Switzerland in 1914, 1921, 1930, Earnings and prices - Switzerland, 1920-1921, Wages in Great Britain, France and Germany (with addendum for Switzerland), Minimum wage legislation in various countries, Comparative wage rates in the U.S. and in foreign countries, 1927, Wages paid on steamships by country and occupation, 1922, wages paid to Chinese and Lascar (Indian or southeast Asian) employees, Farm family incomes in Wake County, North Carolina - 1926, Foods - Average retail prices over time, 1923-36, Foods - Average retail prices across 39 cities, 1920-1928, corn meal, rice, potatoes, granulated sugar, coffee and tea, onions, navy beans, prunes, raisins, canned salmon, evaporated milk, margarine, lard, oats, corn flakes, wheat cereal, macaroni, canned baked beans, canned corn, canned peas, canned tomatoes, bananas, oranges, Food price averages for each year from 1890-1970, Cigarette, cigar and rolling papers - Los Angeles, 1921, Farm houses in Iowa - Value and size, 1923, Sears homes with costs to build, 1908-1939, Cost of materials to build a Sears home, ca. Coal operators often provided services like company stores. Source: Discusses average prices American families were paying for medical care and hospital trips. See "Blood donation" in. Source: BLS. Shows salaries for sevenoccupations inpolice departments of 25American cities. Prices are shown in Swiss francs. Source: BLS, Shows the hourly wages for men and women in Finnish unions. 664. Wages are shown in contemporary U.S. dollars. Shows salaries for officers, managers, clerks, operators, etc. In the 1920s decade, 8% to 12%of peopleaged18-21enrolled incollege. Shows prices by month and year. Source: American Druggist, January 1923 issue. Source: Click "more" for direct links to each occupation. Source: BLS. Shows wages and hours for union bricklayers, building laborers, carpenters, cement finishers,hod carriers, inside wiremen, painters, plasterers, plumbers, stonecutters and more. 294-295. Red Ash mine was also the location of a disaster in 1900, which killed forty-six miners. After the Civil War, industrialization meant a nearly limitless demand for anthracite and bituminous coal, and hundreds of thousands of new jobs . Rompers, night gowns, baby shoes, accessories (diapers, baby bottles, etc. Source: BLS Bulletin no. A man sometimes had to get down on his hands and knees, with his left shoulder, well padded, against the car, bracing himself with his toes against the ties and the dirt of the floor, wrote a former miner, while his partner controlled the brakes to keep the car from rolling back on the pusher if he slipped or grew tired. Back injuries, broken legs, and severed feet and fingers were common. In 1900 almost 2 percent of Americans were coal miners. The 1920 Montgomery Ward mail order catalog showed the price of. These deposits could produce firedamp, which contained methane and sometimes carbon dioxide that seeped out of the coal seams. The mine foreman was legally responsible for safety. Taken from Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Discussion puts wage data in context with price levels which were definitely affected by the wars. Covers more than 1,200 cities. Scroll forward and back to see the various cities for which average food prices are available. Shows the daily wages of Chilean miners between 1911 and 1924 in both pesos and the U.S. dollar. Cabinets and cookware. Gasoline cost an average21.7 per gallon in 1929. With industrialization, workers lost control of when to start, eat, and end their day. Workers, Kohinoor mine, Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, 1884, Managers, Kohinoor mine, Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, 1884. Tells cost of public transportation and railway fares as well. Published 1921. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review, Dec 1920 Also tells pay for court clerks and marshals. Constitution Avenue, NW Source: BLS Bulletin no. Source: This short article about wages in Nanking, China reports barbers' earnings in US dollars. Teacher salaries for. Check the, Shows the daily rate of Utah coal mining workers in a variety of jobs and occupations. This was the world Frank Keeney entered as a boy. Boys labored inside, sorting coal by size and removing rock. Furniture, bookcases, carpets and rugs, curtains, hanging lamps, lightbulbs, table and floor lamps, clocks. "The fees and cost of books, instruments, board, room, laundry and incidentals will hardly be less than $400 per session of thirty-two weeks." Many of the reports can be found in. From, Average monthly wages by state,with and without board. The US Coal Industry in the Nineteenth Century Shows annual salaries for all school personnel in Texas without breakouts for occupation, years of training, years of experience, etc. Source: The cost of living among wage-earners, Cincinnati OH, pp. asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT as 89W detailed information as may be readily available showing the numbers and groupings of employees in the coal mines working at the surface and face, respectively, whose basic rates of pay on 1st November 1973 were below the national average wage of 42 per week ; and how far . Appalachias traditionally small, locally owned mines started merging with larger energy firms in the 1960s, and by 1970 bituminous coal employment had dropped to 140,000 people from its 1923 peak of 740,000. by STATE Shows prices for articles of clothing sold in 35 retailer shops in twelve cities. Source: This source is entirely about compensation of state and local government employees in New York. Wages are shown in Brazilian milreis and contemporary US dollars. Infant's: Fearful of the danger, frightened by the blackest darkness he could imagine, and repelled by the coal dust that clung to him like a layer of skin, Washington vowed to get an education and rise out of the coal pits, just as he had risen up from slavery.. A paid subscription is required for full access. ), athletic gear, boxing, baseball, & tennis supplies, Prices of articles bought by farmers, 1909-1924, Prices paid by farmers for household items, 1910-1960, Clothing prices paid by farmers, 1910-1960, Women's clothing catalog - B. Altman & Co., Summer 1920. A strong, skilled coal loader might fill five or more cars in a day. Also shows rowboat and pack horse rental rates, cost for guided tours, and transportation fares. Source: BLS, Shows the wages of a variety of occupations both in and outside of Copenhagen, Denmark. Eventually, his sons and grandsons also worked in the mines. The carpenters, mechanics, mule skinners, and other mine employees, who enjoyed no such latitude, were known by pit-face miners as company men. By contrast, the pit-face miners saw themselves as autonomous workmen who labored for themselves as well as for the company. Includes breakouts for adults and. By law, judges earned 1,500 per year. Source: Bulletin #269 of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, "Farm Family Living Among White Owner and Tenant Operators in Wake County," pages 24-28. Wages are shown in Spanish pesetas. Source: BLS, Shows the cost of various foodstuffs in the Riga markets. After undercutting the face, the collier turned the crank on a five-and-a-half-foot-long breast auger and pushed with all his weight to bore a hole high on the face. Other enslaved African Americans escaped from the salt works to Ohio, a free state only 60 miles away. Shows the average daily wages paid to masons, electricians, bricklayers, bakers, blacksmiths and more. 90%. From. But to those who suffered alone in silence, the chorus offered hope and strength: Union miners, stand together! When young Frank Keeney walked through a mine portal in 1892, perhaps an older miner, maybe a neighbor, offered him some words of consolation or, at least, instruction as they traveled in and outof the mine on what was known as a man trip. Or he might have heard some words of warning from the older boys who led the mules and coal cars back and forth through the door he tended. Musical instruments: Source: U.S. Congressional Serial Set vol. The craftiness and deftness of the best colliers was most evident when they performed the riskiest task of all. The industry has been in slow decline ever since, compounded along the way by the rise of steam engines, mechanized extraction methods, and competition from oil and natural gas, and now renewable energy. Wages are shown in Brazilian milreis. Source:Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis. Prices are shown in Japanese yen. Source: Shows wages, hours and earnings for mechanics, pipe fitters, welders, tinsmiths derrick men, drillers, firemen, engineers and more. Wages shown in contemporary US dollars. Green miners like Frank Keeney also learned that surviving underground required men to depend upon each other and to honor the wisdom of the most experienced men. It may be necessary to read the chapters pertaining to the country, but you can find the actual minimum wages in the discussion. Shows the average weekly wages of various occupations in 8 different industries in Budapest. Wages shown in 1930 US dollars. West Virginias drift mines were cut into the mountains horizontally and its slope mines descended gradually into the earth. Shows the daily wages of various common and low-skill occupations like building laborers, canners, and rice mill workers throughout the state. This mammoth work lists typical earnings as well as job descriptions and working conditions for thousands of occupations just before the Great Depression. Report published in 1923 tells wages by race and by industry. The following two tables shows the average daily earnings of industrial and building workers by occupation as well as in Moscow, Leningrad, and the Ural mountain region. Source: The cost of living in twelve industrial cities, p. 63. Full chapter extends from pp. Source: BLS, Shows the average daily wages for workers in different occupations in French coal mines. Salary data for judges inNY, PA, NJ and CT. Source: Howard University, States "the average student probably spends about $700 per year for a college education" and shows, This source shows the cost of funerals and burial in 18 states and in 10 major cities. Includes a table showing. The deal, brokered by. The struggle between workers and managers in the workplace played out vividly in the Pennsylvania coal mines. He also absorbed the habits and traditions that gave pick and shovel miners a remarkable degree of freedom. Source: BLS. Source: Chicago Commission on Race Relations report. Shows wage rates for engineers, conductors, passenger baggage men, coal passers, firemen, switch tenders, hostlers, signalmen, station agents, telegraphers, machinists, car cleaners, and more. First, the men had topush an empty coal car up wooden rails that they had installed on their own time. 1920, Home plans and costs to build in California, 1920, Retail prices of building materials by city, 1922, Building material prices paid by farmers, 1923-1924, Cost to construct houses, by type of material - 1921, Building material prices paid by farmers, 1910-1960, Farm real estate - Average value by state and county, 1920, Price of farm land by county in selected states, 1912-1924, New England farms and land - Average value by county, 1920-1930, Farm real estate values in Midwestern states, 1912-2019, Land in Missouri - Cost to rent or buy by county, 1922, Rents in working class neighborhoods in Cincinnati, 1920, Household heating fuel costs and expenditures by city, 1927, Electricity - Average monthly bill, 1924-1950, Household electricity costs and expenditures by city, 1927, Changes in retail prices of electricity, 1923-38, Car prices with illustrations, 1900-1920s, Gasoline prices andtaxes, and annual consumption per vehicle, 1920-1939, Horse-drawn carriages, buggies and accessories, 1920, Horse and mule prices by state, 1919-1920, City transit fares in NY, PA, OH and MA - 1927, Streetcar, omnibus and subway rates, 1926, Passenger train fare in the U.S., 1871-1933, RR ticket prices between NYC and Chicago, 1910-1944, accessories (diapers, baby bottles, etc.

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