difference between r12 and r134a expansion valveblack and white emoji aesthetic
The catalytic converter is an essential component of your car's emission system that helps save the environment from harmful emissions. and recharged with mineral oil and 2.2 lbs R12. If the water valve is not closing all the way you will have re-heating of the cabin air.The cabin blower was not exactly a powerhouse - it was rated at 200w. Is there more info needed?THanks -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a, Paul:I had to dig a bit deeper - MB made several running changes in the 1983 123'sThere are actually 4 different circuit diagrams for the A/C system that year - just for your 123.123 I found the R4 reference, and it should have 170 Ml of oil in the system.Your aux fan should run at the ambients you listed. Thus, when the system is running, condensing the CO2 is not a problem. R12 to R134a change expansion valve? - HVAC-Talk: Heating, Air I have some experience with auto a/c but not too much. If liquid refrigerant were to exit the evaporator. The major reason for the replacement of R12 with R134a was to curb future greenhouse effects. Comparatively, larger R134a molecules should take more space, and a smaller amount might be required. R134a refrigerant fittings are different size. Compared with the cost-performance ratio, R507 is 30-40% . Can I Use Automotive r134a in a Refrigerator | An Expert Guide Some say that a chemical reaction can harm the A/C very badly as R134a reacts with mineral oil in some way. With the knowledge of the differences, youll be able to draw a comparison between R12 vs R134a efficiency. A slow loss of cooling at city speeds is usually related to condensor capacity & airflow issues. This leads me to labor over every small decision. ~ Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi, An Autobiography, M. K. Gandhi, page 446. With that said, I would source the TXV from another source such as NAPA just to avoid any problems. ~ Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi, An Autobiography, M. K. Gandhi, page 446. If there is a resource I should read first to save you time, let me know. The next piece of equipment to track down leaks is a leak sniffer. The safe high side pressures are determined with a PT (pressures and temperatures) chart. I don't want to be chasing ghosts. We sometimes use a relay switched from the compressor clutch to run fans. Later model cars that come with 134A will have 134A only connectors. Fitting a PF condensor is not rocket science, but it requires some planning. Also the new quick connect fittings for the high & low side. Generally, the new amount is 75-85% of the quantity advised by the manufacturer. -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a, Hi pdrayton- If you can remember the oil capacity that you found in all your research and post that, then bohica and others can have a better idea if you have too much; see if you can find that info! 3 ounces? This refers to BTU's (heat) moved per pound of refrigerant moved. The reason is that the vehicles, for instance, manufactured currently configure the engine for R1234yf refrigerant, making no provision for replacement. Is there a graph? Then when it is switched off for a few minutes and then back on, the air cools again. It is perhaps possible to locate a unit with a company that purchases close out or distressed merchandise. Can I just use an adapter and save $200? I'm also thinking maybe I should go to R134 - it might work better with the right amount of oil and the correct expansion valve. These differences in the valve size can be attributed to the correlation of the cooling capacity with the enthalpy difference and the mass flow, which in . And by matching the correct amount of R134a to use in a given vehicle, correcting the superheat of the expansion valve (if necessary), you can in some manner nearly balance or match the amount of heat drawn out by the evaporator and released by the condenser. The aux fan seems to be working fine - it switches on occassionally. The original CFC expansion valve used for R12 needs to be replaced with an HFC one for 134a to feed the evaporator correctly. R-134a XV for R-134a use. BTW, I use a stick thermo in the vents and the laser on the condenser. Took me a while to figure that one out, and how to say that. I had a 1991 BMW switched to 134a by just changing the low pressure charging valve, flushing and refilling with 134 (maybe with 10% . The experimental values of C.O.P.H obtained with the R134a/ester charge were 20.2% The original rubber a/c hose lines in your car will leak out R12 through the hoses lining. But, if your car lacks enough condenser and you have many 100+ degree days then you may want to stick either increase air flow, add another condenser as we mentioned in The Mr. Ice Project or stick with R12. There are two hoses listed, R-12 64-53-1-377-821 for $72.50, and R-134a 64-53-8-391-051 fro $262.50. Stability: RR12 doesnt disintegrate even under extreme operating conditions. Hopefully after you have read this entire page you will have enough information to determine which type of refrigerant is best for you. CLUTCH CYCLING SWITCH. We suggest dumping the old refrigerant oil in a clean container and inspect the oil for sludge or waxing (old oil that has gelled) and contamination (metal particles). If 50 degrees across the cond. Besides, R134a refrigerant was manufactured after R12 was banned to help reduce the harshness of the old chemical (R12) on the ozone layer. I used a full can of evap cleaner. I'm having the same concern. Recovery & flushing is the only way out of an oil overcharge in your vehicle.B. Well, I'm not sure it is 'fine' - it doesn't cool very well in 95F weather. As noted, measure up front as best as you can to get as close to the aftermarket dim. Are r12 and r134 fittings different? R12 was once used in many air conditioning units as a refrigerant or cooling agent. It's helluva humid and hot here in north florida, and I drive around all day for my job. If you still find it difficult to use R134a in a home AC system, you can check out a comparison of R12 vs R134a fittings to know the refrigerant that best fits the AC system. Edited: Tue July 17, 2007 at 3:25 AM by bohica2xo, I believe there is only one switch - the refrigerant switch. Before R12 was replaced with R134a in 1995, it was mostly used in trucks and cars. In large application systems, the vapor density of this refrigerant is usually high. R134a is NOT less efficient than R12 Actually R134a is more efficient. R134a Expansion valve different from R12? - Automotive Air Conditioning The analysis focuses on Coefficient of Performance for . The chemical composition of R12 and R134a differ. R-134a is widely believed to be the most acceptable R12 substitute. PDF Experimental analysis of Thermostatic expansion valve, Constant Its highest value is 1. A Lot of the fins are bent, especially at the top. Your decision could be made based on economics, environmental concerns, or both. The system has been previously converted to R-134a. R12 contains a chemical called chlorine that destroys the ozone layer, thereby causing potential environmental risk. I have a laser temp reader, and it says the temps going into the condensor are up to 160F - coming out it is always around 110 or so. Expansion valves are an active device, they regulate the flow of refrigerant to the evaporator depending on evaporator temperature. Welcome to rxmechanic.com. But with an R4, better too much than too little.3) A TXV optimized for 134a will be ok with R12.4) The airflow across the condensor is crucial to good performance. A vacuum pump, a refrigerant recover system, quality service gauge set with both low and high side gagues, and much more besides the lessons to learn what to do and what not to do. Mark Baker R-401b is the mixture by weight of 61% R22, 11% R-152a and 28% of R-124. How thermostatic expansion valves work | Danfoss ThanksPaul -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a. Discussion in 'Technical' started by Jsarnold, May 25, 2012. I don't know where it is getting the switch off command, or why the vent temp drops steadily. I remember I had the wrong seals and it leaked some oil, so I put some more in.Bohica - I tested the pressures. Recharge the compressor with a/c ester oil and a tracer dye. The first vehicle that used the R1234yf refrigerant was the 2013 Cadillac XTS. R12, on the other hand, is called chlorofluorocarbon (CFC). Bad Car A/C Expansion Valve Symptoms. However, you can convert R12 to R134a by yourself, save money and keep all the tools purchased. bokoen1 hoi4 the great purge / meryl and maks dancing with the stars / difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve. Als nostres webs oferimOne Piece,Doctor Who,Torchwood, El Detectiu ConaniSlam Dunkdoblats en catal. R12 is used in several applications like low temperature, medium temperature, and high-temperature applications. 4.3 out of 5 stars 491. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve That's a lot isn't it? Heres some important advice Whenever you notice your R12 refrigerant is leaking, turn off all flames and open the doors so it can escape to the open atmosphere. Jun 17, 2011. So to keep things simple and to avoid controversy and politics we have R134a. However, R134a is better than R12. Its chemical symbol is CCl2F2. So, instead of using R12, other better options include R401b, R134a, R401a, etc. For instance you can evacuate FRIGC FR-12 into a refrigerant recovery bottle that has R134a in it or visa versa. Bottom line, R134a simply doesn't cool as well as R12. However, theyre still used in older plants, systems, and the automotive industry. Put a relay on the compressor clutch to the aux fan (I like that idea - makes a lot of sense)How does that sound? SO here's my question. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve and an evaporator core and expansion valve that are optimized for R134a . Rich Membership Chairman Using R134a in an R12 system will cause the oil not to move with the refrigerant, causing a system failure and probably won't even cool the system well, if at all. 05-25-2017 02:14 AM. . 1) Warm Air From Vents. If there is no pusher fan, and you have the room, put one in. In 1994 they switched from R-12 to R-134a. Best for varieties of operating conditions: Its boiling point is -21.6 Celsius. Blows pretty hard on full. Swapping the components isnt a herculean task, but recharging the AC is a challenge. What is the refrigerant property involved that has caused this? we convert older systems where i work all the time and they work fine. Instead of using R12, its preferable to use R134a because it is very easy to find in the market, its sold at an affordable price, and is environmentally friendly. look at the difference! I'm thinking of jumping the temp switch and leaving the fan on to see how it does. ing the expansion valve, a maximum opening superheat of 7F, and a standard factory air test superheat setting. Rules governing changing from the former to the latter differ between countries. Is there a difference between a R134a expansion valve and an R12 TXV? Nice to use new gadgets! What is a T/C?4. 2001-2023 Griffiths Technical Inc. All Rights Reserved. But some types of PAG do not mix well with the old residual R12 mineral oil left in the system components whereas ester does mix very well. The butylcellusolve or the citrus solvent will dissolve the carcass in a few minutes. Given two identical vehicles, each with the same weighted amount of refrigerant, the vehicle with the R134a has the capability to remove more heat (measured in btus) from the vehicle than the same type of vehicle using the same amount of R12. Then again, there are two different expansion valves. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve In a car ac, using this type of freon 20 years ago was difficult. Formula: (R12 Charge Specification x 0.9) - 0.25 lbs. Generally you follow the refrigerant flow moving from connection to connection, component to component, and you sniff the a/c vents to check for evaporator leaks as well. #13. Performance doesn't seem to have improved. If the charge is low the compressor will cycle on/off in the max AC position. Reattach the hose lines using new R134a compatible o-rings, lightly lubricate with compressor oil. The substitute that we used for R-12 was the new HFC called R-134a. It is a haloalkane and hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerant that has thermodynamic properties, potential global warming for one hundred years, and insignificant ozone depletion. At this point it is time to make an appointment with the a/c shop. The cure is to use the newer R134a compressors is sealing washers that are different thickness. Its not that difficult but the procedures of evacuation, charging and testing should be done by a licensed a/c technician that is experienced with R134a and your particular car. R134a requires a different oil. I'll put the relay on for that. Statisicaly your friend was lucky. = R134a Charge Level. If the system was upgraded by a professional it should have an upgrade sticker. Can I use the one for the R-12? Please enter a valid email address for yourself. This means that it has a high potential of causing depletion to the ozone layer. 3) A/C Compressor Always On. There is NO reason to retrofit a vehicle to R-134a as long as the R-12 system is cooling properly and contains a normal charge of refrigerant. Is there a difference in the expansion valve for R12 as opposed to R-134a? Big . You'll get marginally better performance out of the change as the expansion valve is matches the refrigerant characteristics. It is possible I have 10 ounces (250 ml) in the system. There are significant differences between R12, R134a, and R513A, which must be considered when handling, processing, applying, or retrofitting with these refrigerants. Flushed, vacuumed etc. The global warming potential measures the amount of heat trapped by any gas compared to the amount of heat trapped by the same amount of carbon dioxide. Look at where the lines will end up. Why wait for 200f on the engine coolant to start the fan? As an example, let's say the R12 charge specification is listed at 2 lbs. Is that why expansion valves are specific to R12 or R134A? Inhalation of vapor: Inhaling a large amount of R134a vapor can lead to drowsiness, temporary nervous system depression, and lethargy. The old compressor used R12 and the new unit will be R134a. is good, then I should be looking elsewhere? Very nice! The newer valves and switches will work with both refrigerants. Its chemical symbol is CCl2F2. R134a refrigerant is lighter than R12. You can also check the Aux fan in your case. I think so. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve Do I leave the orignal condensor in, etc?Thanks. There are two hoses listed, R-12 64-53-1-377-821 for $72.50, and R-134a 64-53-8-391-051 fro $262.50. I dont know why the cost difference between compressors is so huge, though. Thanks again. |. Looks like a couple of things happening here1) 80's vintage Eurocars were not "meat lockers". Energy usage: R134a is less efficient in cooling compared to R12. 1.5 ounces - hmmm. For those of you who are considering what the cost is for R12 you can think of it this way: Dont go out to dinner this weekend. The Wikipedia explanation for expansions valves cited in Frank's thread says that the gas inside the bulb in the metering valve is the same as the refrigerant in the system. Use a drop light in the engine bay, and check the air path from the front of the car at night. By: james smith underoath; Comments: 0 . ~ Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi, An Autobiography, M. K. Gandhi, page 446. R134a compressors are substituted as new to retrofit the R12 system compressor part numbers with different height sealing washers. R12 is simply too expensive for a 25+ year old A/C system. The global warming potential of R134a is 1430. Though - the valve for a 1991 says R12 on it, and for a 1994, it says R-134a. Therefore, the higher the factor of the chemical (compound), the greater its effect on global warming. It has already been clearly stated that R12 is a chemical that damages the earths ozone layer and shouldnt be released into the environment no matter the circumstance. But, if your old compressor has lock-up or if your current expansion valve is not functional it would wise to replace the expansion valve with a valve designed for R134a. R1234yf is more environmentally friendly and has a global warming potential of 4. I'm doing one thing at a time so I know what the cause was. Yes, I don't trust the heater valve either. Lets take you through the advantages, disadvantages, and differences of these two refrigerants a detailed comparison including R12 vs R134a performance. R12, on the other hand, has an ozone depletion potential of 1, implying that it can damage the ozone layer. might be due to charge or different compressor and age. Thomas Jefferson, Thanks,OK, I'm starting to feel a little better about it. I'm curiousSo there is work to do, ie performance should be able to be improved. Talk about what services you provide. Skin contact: If the R134a (liquid) comes in contact with your skin, it could cause a burn. You either get a system that will function well with R1234yf or get any other type. R134a is called tetrafluoroethane (HFC). Rxmechanic.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for website owners to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. A/C R12 to R134a Conversion Success | IH8MUD Forum The smoking question & vent airflow indicate that the evaporator is fairly clean - and you are aware of the importance of that.The heater valve stops the flow, but there is always some conduction heating. of coiled cap tube on VCR system with R134a. A final difference is that most (though not all) R-1234yf cars will have a Suction Line Heat Exchanger. Above this temperature, the saturation pressure of R134a is higher than that of R12; below, it is lower. GWP is a measurement of Greenhouse Gases and their effect on Global Warming. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve. You should keep in mind that recharging your air conditioner improperly could result in more serious damage. Just had knee surgery yesterday, so I"M not exactly hopping around too well. R12 is CFC: Even though R12 is one of the most commonly used refrigerants, it is CFC. I mean, really a lot. Below are the major differences between R134a and R12: The chemical composition of R12 and R134a differ. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve. asia pacific stevie awards 2021. gin, amaretto cocktail. shown for the parallel flow, aluminum condenser that is listed. Please enter a password for your user account. Note that passwords are case-sensitive. This is because R134a. Just because the radiator does not boil people assume that the cooling system is ok. How is the vent airflow?I would jumper the aux fan & check the performance. american sniper longest shot; how to adjust sunsetter awning arms; pastor jeremy roberts texas. In most cases, the systems used have varied components, designs, and service ports. R-12 vs R-134a Hose - Pelican Parts Forums The Wikipedia explanation for expansions valves cited in Frank's thread says that the gas inside the bulb in the metering valve is the same as the refrigerant in the system. Its chemical symbol is CH2FCF3. how to get to disney springs from boardwalk / bb dakota plaid jacket canada / difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve. Heres R12 vs. R134a pressure chart. R 134A is designed for the high demands of an automobile AC and cannot be used on refrigerators due to pressure differences. R-12 - yellow R-134a - light blue R-22 - green R-402A - light brown (sand) R-402B - olive R-404A - orange R-407C - medium brown R-410A - rose R-507 - teal J Originally Posted by goldNSX. Though I have seen em run as cold as 12 deg F. If the thermo switch is malfunctioning. The larger line at the expansion valve is the suction line. You can use this space to go into a little more detail about your company. Kommentare . Flush with a garden hose - do not use a high pressure washer - you can bend the fins flat & damage the condensor.B. These efforts to balance the system can not be realized if there are problems within the a/c system, such as: poor performing compressor, dirty condenser or poor air flow through the condenser, malfunctioning expansion valve, water or air in the system, improperly operating fresh air or heat input in the climate-air mixing system. It is also used in automotive car conditioning and the plastic industry. You can buy bulk hose, and the proper fittings, then have them crimped off the vehicle.Be sure that no air bypasses the new condensor on the way to the radiator. Participate in over 40 different forums and search/browse from nearly 3 million posts. You can spend long evenings reading about the differences between the two refrigerants. It won't be optimal, though. The P H and T cond,sat of the HR12 at a T oa of 40 C were higher than that of the R134a, resulting in a higher P e than that for the R134a. It will work and there will be very little, in any difference in performance.As Chick stated, the difference is only the gas used in the sensor tube. James10952001. difference between r12 and r134a expansion valvewarning signs for a deteriorating patient with covid 19 infection 2022.07.03 18:36 18:36 At least you do not have 16 ounces in there ( yup seen it before).For now, straighten all of the fins that you can, clean the condensor well, and re-test with the aux fan running. We chose to use 5-6 ounces of oil to be on the safe side: 3-4 ounces for the compressor, 1 oz of oil for the drier and another ounce of oil for system losses. R12 and R22 are both now banned by the EPA in the United States. Since you will be using less R134a than R12 you do not want to rely on the driers site glass to determine if the system is full. Its chemical symbol is CH2FCF3. For example, at an evap temp of 30 (your daughter's system is probably running around 25-28 saturated in order to give a 32 duct temp), the pressure of R-134a is 26.1psi. Does it matter - assuming both are new & uncontaminated? Electric fans do wear out. leading to corrosion of expansion valves, capillary tube plugging, and compressor bearing . Pray I can let some oil out of the compressor without losing my precious R12. Even though their common major function is to cool the system, they have many differences. Post photos, respond to polls and access other special features. Unfortunately, the R12 refrigerant doesnt always blow cold air. 30 deg is pretty coldSystems generally run between 40 and 43 deg. They examined the two configurations of capillary tubes i.e. Any advice appreciated. According to Wikipedia, There is such a thing as "r132a" (1,1-Dichloro-2,2-Difluoroethane), however there is no indication of it being a commercially produced refrigerant. Please enter the name by which you would like to log-in and be known on this site. The problem with using an approved alternative refrigerants other than R134a is that when the system is serviced it requires certain types of fittings, labels and dedicated equipment. In short, NO! That switch should close @ 52c. R134a and R12 are both refrigerants used in vehicle air conditioning systems. And I lied about the compressor switches on this car - there are 2 switches on the drier - a temp and a pressure switch. You will be fine with a 134a-compatible TXV running R12. R134a is the most widely accepted alternative automotive refrigerant used to replace R12. -------------------------"Among the many misdeeds of the British rule in India, history will look upon the act of depriving a whole nation of arms, as the blackest." Using R134a requires that Polyolester (POE) lubricant must be used in the compressor. 34 in 70 series w/ R12 in 100+ Tucson, AZ summer heat w/ hd-t, w/ 13B-T is was unbearable about 31 at vent w/ R12. The ratings for evaporator temperatures 40F, 20F, -10F, -40F in the capacity tables are in accordance with ANSI/ARI = R134a Charge Level R12 Expansion Valve = 201 830 06 84 R134A Expansion Valve = 201 830 04 84 Is there a difference after all? Make sure to wear safety gloves, goggles, and shoes when theres a possibility of exposure to the chemical (R134a). R12 and R134 are of different chemistry. Plus, not releasing the chemical into the air is morally justifiable. _____ 2012 E350 2006 Callaway SC560 . The compressors used by refrigeration plants to compress gas require oil to help lubricate its moving parts. So if you car has a large amount of rubber hose, such as a 40 feet with the 911, then you will be re-charging the system often and that is expensive no matter which refrigerant you use. I just got some hi/lo side gauges so I'm going to take readings, if they are needed. You may be just fine on oil - it depends on what compressor you have & how much oil you put in.A T/C is short for Thermocouple. To ensure the right charge, you must fill the new system with between 75 and 85% of the factory-set capacity for optimal cooling. The evap is hard to get at. It won't be optimal, though. Though you can purchase 12 or 16 ounce cans of R134a from local retailers it is very difficult to measure out the correct amount into your system. 5. Also, it can be used with all types of compressors. 2022 nba 2k22 starting a fashion label signing the designer, a difference between r12 and r134a expansion valve, 2020 white paper of the church of pentecost, Chime Mobile Check Deposit Funds Availability, Why Does James Kill Donald In The Vanishing, nba 2k22 starting a fashion label signing the designer. The money you will save by will pay for the R12. However, take note that R134a refrigerants are manufactured specifically for automotive air conditioners. Whenever its exposed to the environment, it changes to a gas. One of the differences between auto air conditioners that have been redesigned from R12 to R134a is that the condensers have gone from serpentine to pseudo-parallel. In no particular order, here's what I've found out regarding answering the questions posed so far:Fonebone - It is definitely an R4 compressor (they left the c off the front and the p off the end, i.e. Edited: Sat July 14, 2007 at 10:22 PM by fonebone. Yes, this was a smokers car. R134a vs. R12 - Griffiths For R12, its mineral oil. Use a strong surfactant like Simple Green or Zep Citrus, and soak the fins on the condensor. and he synthesized R-134a in 1936, 5 years after R-12 was . After the optimum refrigerant charge is determined the car should be test driven to check for performance of the system. The oil used in R12 systems is not compatible with R134a refrigerant. Do a pre-inspection and then Evacuate (vacuum down) the system, the longer the evacuation the better but there is a point of diminishing return, 2-3 hours is generally very good. $21 . With tube & fin condensors in MVAC applications there is never "too much" airflow. Super heats are so close, it should not be a major concern.-------------------------The strongest reason for the people to retain the right to keep and bear arms is, as a last resort, to protect themselves against tyranny in government. CONCLUSIONS The differences in the theoretical C.O.P.H calculated for R12 and R134a are consistent with values quoted in the literature. Since the hose is the stock hose, you cannot tell what refrigerant is inside. Failure to abide by the EPA regulations can result in expensive fines for either you or your service technician.
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