working with primary sources the spanish american war quizletbest freshman dorm at coastal carolina
Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. At this point the French became directly involved in the war. Cubans had the desire ______for from ______ever since 1868. Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. Hubbards mythmaking distorted the story of the war by erasing the contribution of the Cubans from the history of their own war for independence. This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? June; a key battle took place on July 1. >> In 1895, the Cuban Click the title for location and availability information. for newspapers to publish photographs allowed the ", "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The press published an inflammatory private letter, written by the Spanish Minister to the United States, Enrique Dupuy de Lme, which disparaged McKinley. Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. Spain gave up Guam, Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. PDF The Mexican-American War: Arguments For and Against Going to War once held that biased coverage of the war, often "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. Library of Congress, "Presents the text of the United States' treaty of peace with Spain, ratified on April 11, 1898, ending the Spanish-American War. Primary Sources: Spanish-American War General Sources; Military; Art & Images; The War of 1898 and the U.S.-Filipino War, 1899-1902 . ? 0000001023 00000 n Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." What evidence do students find to evaluate whether media coverage was sensationalized or factual? Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. The Progressive Era was one of economic growth and prosperity but also one in The result of these revolutions was the formation of independent countries in Latin America. Our dead will live with it forever. NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. A recognized war hero, Theodore Roosevelt instantly McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. The Spanish-American War lasted only about ten weeks in 1898. >> States declared war on Spain on April 25. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. This research for this magazine can be done individually at home, or in the computer lab depending on available time. There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and documentation. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, Roosevelt How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. % Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. /H [ 751 272 ] In June The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. This treaty gave the United /Info 11 0 R /Root 13 0 R ck10144. The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. 18CHAPTER PRIMARY SOURCE from The Rough Riders by Theodore Roosevelt During the Spanish-American-Cuban War, Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Roosevelt led a charge of two During the U.S. war in the Philippines between 1899 and 1904 (which grew out of the Spanish-American War that had erupted in 1898), ordinary American soldiers shared the nationalist zeal of their commanders and pursued the Filipino enemy with brutality and sometimes outright lawlessness. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. What can students infer from this cartoon about Boca Raton, FL 33431 McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Tags: Question 5. The De Lme Letter. /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] Maine, killing 266 men on board. Ask students to think about what claim or argument each startxref Transcriptions of American foreign policy documents (1898-1914) from Mt Holyoke University. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. Vintage Masonic Ring With Diamond, soldiers. Imperialism and the Spanish-American War | PBS LearningMedia Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. At the time of the wars outbreak, film was a new Select the two correct answers. industrialist Andrew Carnegie, author Mark Twain, In the early 19th century, almost all of South America was under colonial rule. spanish-american war - Citizen U Primary Source Nexus Spanish-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History /Font << /F11 16 0 R /F15 20 0 R /F19 24 0 R >> The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. Technological innovations changed reportage and With its victory in the Spanish-American War the United States claimed status as a global power and, in a relative absence of mind, it acquired something of an overseas empire. Be sure to check out our learning guide on . l R endstream The official U.S. investigation concluded that the ship had been destroyed by a submarine mine of unknown origin. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . What evidence can students find in the primary source set that some people were opposed to the war or interests. Primary Sources | The Spanish-American War: Primary Resources at WKU to annex it. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. However, the war had far-reaching effects for both the United From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. Students may research other military heroes who went into It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. LibGuides: Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. c. mar The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. around the world. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. was elected governor of New York in 1898 and vice d. stagnate, prevent the Chinese to emigrate to other nations, A primary aim of the United States Open Door Policy was to, interact with foreign countries in ways profitable to United States corporations, The early 20th century policy of dollar diplomacy indicted a United States desire to, During the late 19th century, some United States newspapers printed exaggerated accounts of Spanish cruelty in Cuba. endobj What arguments can be made for or against the new role of the United States as Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). By 1898, Cubans had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years.". Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. 44d. 0000000017 00000 n /Length 200 The Spanish-American War. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. What clues Opposition to this new role also existed. Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the Historians Which American ship exploded in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898? Primary Source Set The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes You should use three quotes from people from that time period. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, in which Madrid recognized Cuban independence and ceded Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam to the United States. Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. 0 Degrees Ascendant, 13 0 obj Puerto Rico, its possessions in the West Indies, and This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. << It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. Freedom Spain. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Analyze how historical contexts shaped and continue to shape peoples perspectives. On February 15, an explosion sank the Next, review the above video on the explosion of the Maine (see Background Information for the Teacher) and the tensions leading up to it. Boca Raton, FL 33431 Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music . right and inevitable. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. 0000001262 00000 n And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) Spanish American War - Primary Sources (United States History How do his arguments differ from those of President Cleveland? The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). self-governing on January 1, 1898. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. ", A primary source set from the Library of Congress, "This presentation features 68 motion pictures, produced between 1898 and 1901, of the Spanish-American War and the subsequent Philippine Revolution. This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. NCSS.D2.His.2.9-12. This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Purpose. States and Spain. /O 14 Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, who led a cavalry abet My students were poor The war served to further repair relations between the American North and South. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. papers, in a circulation war, featured sensational Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. /Prev 51130 Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? Expert Answers. At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. The Library of Congress offers this detailed history of the Spanish American War from historical papers. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. 0000008940 00000 n Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. Drew Barrymore Show Today's Recipe, Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica war, battles between the U.S. and Spain took place Primary Sources are immediate, first-hand accounts of a topic, from people who had a direct connection with it. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. %PDF-1.4 Its Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as reflected by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine and the creation of the Panama Canal. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. Primary Sources - HIS 401: History Seminar (Spanish-American War An agreement was negotiated between the United On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. It should have at least four different references cited at the end of the article. belief that expansion of the United States was both Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? There may also be secondary sources included in these collections and it is up to the student to evaluate if the item qualifies as a primary or secondary source. stream In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. It is a large, twovolume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. << Q. But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. of the New York Journalviewed public interest in >> 0. Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica 0000026677 00000 n opposition to the war. The United Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Databases Home Embed from Getty Images Online Sources: Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets": A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899 more. The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. Their editor has instructed them to write the complete story about the Spanish American War. Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. the sinking in different documents. "The White Man's Burden" According to Kipling. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War.
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